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Significant Dates:
- August 27, 1871 – Harry Henson and three others discovered
the Ute-Ulay vein located about five miles upstream from the mouth of
present-day Henson Creek.
- February, 1874 – Hinsdale County was formed from parts of
Costilla, Conejos, and Lake Counties, and, at the time, included present-day
Mineral County. The original county seat was San Juan City (known today as
Dabney's), located in Antelope Park about twenty miles above present-day
Creede.
- February or March, 1874 – A prospecting party of six men,
one of which was Alferd Packer, camped along the Lake Fork of the Gunnison and
around Lake San Cristobal. Five of the party met their demise.
- August, 1874 – Enos Hotchkiss, working on Otto Mears'
Saguache and San Juan Toll Road, came across promising mineral veins while in
the Lake San Cristobal area. After filing the Hotchkiss (Golden Fleece) claim,
Hotchkiss traveled four miles down the Lake Fork of the Gunnison River and
built the first structure on the present site of Lake City.
- August 20, 1874 – The skeletons of five men were discovered
at the foot of a steep bluff near the banks of the Lake Fork of the Gunnison
River (now known as Dead Man's Gulch) by John A. Randolph, an artist on a
sketching tour for Harper's Weekly
Magazine. The remains were identified as Israel Swan, Frank Miller, George
Noon, James Humphrey, and Frank Bell – the ill-fated companions of Alferd
Packer.
- August 22, 1874 – Hinsdale County Coroner appeared before Justice of the Peace
Orlando A. Mesler at San Juan City, the provisional seat of Hinsdale County,
and obtained a warrant for the arrest of Packer "dead or alive" that
was directed to the sheriff of the county.
- June 18, 1875 – A U.S. Post Office was opened on Gunnison
Avenue.
- June 19, 1875 – The Lake City Silver World, the first newspaper on the Western Slope, began
publishing.
- July 11, 1875 – The first stagecoach arrived in Lake City
and began three trips weekly between Lake City and Saguache.
- August 16, 1875 – The town site of Lake City was officially
incorporated.
- Early 1876 – Telegraph service was installed in Lake City by
Western Union.
- June 17, 1876 – The Hinsdale County Bank, the first banking
institution on the Western Slope, opened its doors on Silver Street.
- July 9, 1876 – The first Baptist service was conducted at a
house in Lake City. The Baptist church was built in 1891 on Bluff Street and
was dedicated January 17, 1892.
- November 29, 1876 – Lake City Presbyterian Church, the first
church on the Western Slope, was dedicated. Reverend George M. Darley built the
church. In 1879, he built the adjoining manse, the first home for a minister in
Western Colorado.
- March, 1877 – St. James Episcopal Church was erected at
Fifth and Gunnison.
- In 1877 – A volunteer fire department (the Hough Fire Company)
was started, and Lake City's first library was opened.
- September 20, 1877 – Susan B. Anthony addressed the town's
citizens on women's suffrage.
- January 6, 1878 – St. Rose de Lima Catholic Church was
dedicated prior to its completion in March, 1878.
- Summer, 1879 – The Hinsdale County Courthouse was built.
- 1880 – The two-story Lake City School was built. The Lake
City Community School now stands on the original school site.
- Early 1881 – Telephone service was established between Lake
City, Silverton, and Ouray.
- April 27, 1882 – Lake City's first and only lynching
occurred on the old Ocean Wave Bridge. George Betts and James Browning, owners
of a Bluff Street saloon and brothel, were hanged for the murder of Sheriff E.
N. Campbell.
- Late 1880s – Clara Ogden, one of Lake City's most famous
madams, built the Crystal Palace dance hall, located in the town's red light
district. Known as Hell's Acres, the red light district was located on the
south end of Bluff Street close to Henson Creek.
- August 15, 1889 – The first passenger train of the Denver
& Rio Grande Railroad's Lake Fork Branch arrived in Lake City from
Sapinero. Track to Lake City was completed on July 20, 1889. The last train to
leave from Lake City departed at 2:20 p.m. on May 25, 1933.
- Mid-1978 - the Lake City Historic District was placed on the
National Register of Historic Places in recognition of its significant contribution
to the heritage of the State of Colorado.
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